PSA: Get Your Silicone Implants Imaged Before Any Breast Surgery

By Dr. Kelly Killeen, MD FACS · Board-Certified Plastic Surgeon · Published April 22, 2026

Do not go to the operating room if you have silicone implants and you have not had an ultrasound or some kind of screening to look at rupture beforehand. It can change your surgery, and it's always easier to wrangle insurance if you ask permission before instead of forgiveness after.

PSA: Get Your Silicone Implants Imaged Before Any Breast Surgery

This one is quick but important — and it applies to anyone with silicone breast implants who is going back to the operating room for any breast surgery.

Before you go to the OR, get your implants imaged.

I see this miss happen far more often than it should, and it can meaningfully change both your surgery and your insurance coverage. Here's why it matters.

The Core Rule

If you have silicone implants that are:

  • A couple of years old or older (and especially 5+ years old), and
  • You are scheduled for any breast operation

…you should have an ultrasound or MRI to evaluate implant integrity before surgery.

This applies whether the procedure is cosmetic, reconstructive, or something unrelated to the implant itself.

Why It Matters Before an Implant Revision

If you're already planning an implant removal, replacement, or revision, imaging is especially critical.

It Can Completely Change the Surgery

A "straightforward removal and replacement" is a very different operation from one where the implant has ruptured:

  • If intact → a relatively quick exchange
  • If ruptured → often requires a full capsulectomy (removal of the surrounding scar capsule, sometimes en bloc)

Your surgeon needs to know this in advance so they can:

  • Plan appropriate operating room time
  • Discuss the expanded scope with you beforehand
  • Order the right supplies
  • Make sure you're mentally and logistically prepared for a bigger operation

It Can Unlock Insurance Coverage

Here's a piece most patients don't realize: if your silicone implant is ruptured, insurance may cover portions of your surgery — even if the original implant was placed for purely cosmetic reasons.

  • Imaging in advance gives you documentation of the rupture
  • That documentation can be submitted for pre-authorization
  • It's always much easier to get insurance permission up front than to try to get reimbursed after the fact

The old saying "ask forgiveness, not permission" does not work with insurance companies. Ask permission.

Why It Matters Even for Non-Implant Breast Surgery

This is the part people really miss. If you have silicone implants in place and you're going to the OR for:

  • A breast biopsy
  • A lumpectomy
  • A revision of a previous breast lift
  • Any other breast procedure

…you still need that implant looked at before surgery.

The Scenario I Worry About

A general surgeon is doing a breast biopsy and takes a sample of tissue. In the process, they:

  • Nick the capsule
  • Discover silicone is already leaking into the breast tissue
  • Realize the implant is ruptured

At that point, the general surgeon does not have the skill set to properly manage a ruptured silicone implant — that is plastic surgery territory. You end up in a situation where:

  • Your biopsy becomes more complicated than planned
  • The rupture issue doesn't get fully addressed at the same sitting
  • You now need a second surgery with a different surgeon to clean it up

That is avoidable with one ultrasound done ahead of time.

The Flip Side: A Rare Opportunity

If it turns out your implant is ruptured and you're already going to the OR for something else — this can actually be a perfect opportunity to deal with it all at once:

  • One anesthetic
  • One recovery
  • Often one coordinated trip to the OR with your plastic surgeon and the other surgeon working together

That only works if we know about the rupture before you go under.

The Two Messages I Want Every Implant Patient to Leave With

1. If You Have Silicone Implants and You're Going to the OR — Any OR — Get Imaged First

Do not roll the dice and hope they're fine. Do not assume "I'd know if something were wrong." Silicone ruptures are famously silent (which is why I've written in detail about the real problems ruptured silicone implants cause over time and what happens if you just leave them in).

2. Ask Permission, Not Forgiveness

Insurance is much more willing to cover the surgical management of a documented ruptured implant than to retroactively reimburse you after the fact. Get the imaging, submit the report, and request authorization before the date of surgery.

The Bottom Line

If you have silicone implants — especially ones that are 5 years or older — and you're heading to the operating room for any reason related to the breast, get implant imaging done first.

It may:

  • Change the scope and plan of your surgery
  • Prevent a much messier intraoperative surprise
  • Open the door to insurance coverage you didn't know you were eligible for
  • Let you fix a problem you didn't even know you had, at the same time as the procedure you were already scheduled for

It's one ultrasound. It's often done in under half an hour. And it can genuinely change the entire arc of your care.

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Beverly Hills, CA 90210

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